how to use controller file in laravel - deesoft service

how to use controller file in laravel

Deepak Tailor Image
Deepak Tailor - Jan 08 2023
how to use controller file in laravel
What is controller in laravel

Controller is a php class of many methods. In this we can do many operations like showing data, inserting data, updating data, deleting data etc. We store the controller in the folder of app / http /controllers.

How to create controller via cmd terminal

Laravel has provided us a command to create the controller file, with the help of which we can create a fresh controller file.

php artisan make:controller <Controller Name>

php artisan make:controller HomeController
php artisan make:controller ProductController
php artisan make:controller CartController
php artisan make:controller OrderController
php artisan make:controller SettingController

Default controller file syntax:

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use Illuminate\Http\Request;

class HomeController extends Controller
{
  
}
How to call controller in routes file

To display the data of the controller on the browser, the controller is called from the routes file.

Route::get('index',[HomeController::class,'index']);
Route::get('about-us',[HomeController::class,'about_us']);
Route::get('service',[HomeController::class,'service']);
Route::get('contact-us',[HomeController::class,'contact_us']);
How to call blade / view file in controller
class HomeController extends Controller
{
	public function index()
	{
		return view('index');
	}

	public function about_us()
	{
		return view('about_us');
	}

	public function service()
	{
		return view('service');
	}

	public function contact_us()
	{
		return view('contact_us');
	}
}

There are many ways to pass data from controller to view/blade file. Like compact method, with method etc.

public function index()
{
	$title = 'Home Page';
	return view('index',compact('title'));
}

public function index()
{
	$title = 'Home Page';
	return view('index')->with(['title'=>$title]);
}

public function index()
{
	$data['title'] = 'Home Page';
	return view('index')->with($data);
}
What is invoke controller in laravel

Invokable controller we use to perform single action. In this controller only invoke method is given then default call is.

// create invokable controller
php artisan make:controller ProductController --invokable

invokable controller default syntax:

class SingleActionController extends Controller
{
    /**
     * Handle the incoming request.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function __invoke(Request $request)
    {
        echo "single action controller called";
    }
}
What is resource controller and how to use

Resource controller helps in handling all http requests. The resource method is given to call the resource controller in routes. Requests like GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE can be handled with a single line.

index(), create(), store(), show(), edit(), update(), destory()

Resource controller create command
// create resource controller
php artisan make:controller ProductController --resource

how to call resource controller in routes

Route::resource('users', \App\Http\Controllers\UserController::class);

Index method is given to display all the records.

public function index()
{
    echo "show users all data";
}

Create method is given to create a new record.

public function create()
{
    //
}

public function store(Request $request)
{
    //
}

Show method is given to show a single record.

public function show($id)
{
    echo "show user single data by id";
}

public function edit($id)
{
    //
}

Update method is given to update a selected record

public function update(Request $request, $id)
{
    //
}

To delete the record, destroy method is given in the resource controller.

public function destroy($id)
{
    //
}
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Deepak Tailor

My name is Deepak tailor as a fullstack developer. I have been in the IT industry (PHP, Nodejs, flutter) for the last 5 years. For professional and customize web development & app development, you can send inquiry on our email.
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